| PRIVACY POLICY AND
PROCEDURES |
Policy #:
2100.3 |
LSU Health Sciences Center New
Orleans
Date Effective: April 14, 2003 |
Table
of Contents |
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Patient Information Policy
Accounting of Disclosures of Protected Health
Information
SCOPE:
All Louisiana State University (LSU) System health care
facilities and providers including, but not limited to
hospitals, physician practices, clinics, schools, etc. on
the LSU Health Sciences Center New Orleans Academic Campus.
Nota Bene: All LSU System health care facilities and
providers including, but not limited to hospitals, physician
clinics, schools, etc. on the LSU Health Sciences Center New
Orleans Academic Campus, are referred to in this policy as
LSUHSC-NO.
PURPOSE:
To provide guidance to the health care facilities and
providers affiliated with LSUHSC-NO on a patient’s right to
request an accounting of the uses and disclosures of their
Protected Health Information, as required by the Health
Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, Standards for
Privacy of Individually Identifiable Health Information (HIPAA
Privacy Regulations), and any other applicable state or
federal laws or regulations.
POLICY:
All LSUHSC-NO health care facilities and providers must
provide patients with a right to request and receive an
accounting of the uses and disclosures of their Protected
Health Information by any LSUHSC-NO health care facility or
health care provider. The provider must designate the area
in which this accounting information will be available.
DEFINITIONS:
Protected Health Information (sometime referred to as “PHI”)
– for purposes of this policy means individually
identifiable health information that relates to the past,
present or future health care services provided to an
individual. Examples of Protected Health Information include
medical and billing records of a patient. Privacy Officer – person designated by LSUHSC-NO as the
Privacy Officer. Disclosure or Release – The release, transfer, provision of
access to, or divulging of information in any other manner
outside LSUHSC-NO. The words “disclosure” and “release” have
the same meaning for purposes of this policy. |
PROCEDURE:
| 1.0 |
Rights of a
Patient to an Accounting. A patient has the right
to receive an accounting of the disclosures of
Protected Health Information made by LSUHSC-NO for
up to six (6) years prior to the date on which the
accounting is requested, except for the following
disclosures:
- To carry out treatment, payment and health
care operations;
- To individuals of Protected Health
Information about them;
- Incident to another permissible or required
use or disclosure of PHI (e.g. overheard
conversations)
- Pursuant to a valid HIPAA authorization;
- For a hospital’s or health care facilities’
directory;
- To persons involved in the patient’s care;
- For national security or intelligence
purposes;
- For notification purposes such as
identifying or locating a family member, or
personal representative to inform them of the
patient’s location, general condition or death;
- To correctional institutions or law
enforcement officials as allowed in the HIPAA
Privacy Regulations;
- As part of a limited data set;.
- If the Protected Health Information was
disclosed prior to the HIPAA compliance date, of
April 14, 2003.
- Pursuant to and in compliance with a valid
HIPAA authorization to disclose psychotherapy
notes or PHI for marketing;
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| 2.0 |
Suspension of Accounting.
| 2.1 | Written Suspension:
LSUHSC-NO must temporarily suspend a patient’s right to receive an accounting of disclosures to a health oversight agency or law enforcement official, for the time specified by such agency or official, if such agency or official provides LSUHSC-NO with a written statement that such an accounting to the individual would be reasonably likely to impede the agency’s activities and specifying the time for which such a suspension is required
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| 2.2 | Oral Suspension:
If LSUHSC-NO should receive the request orally, the Privacy Officer should:
- Document the statement, including the identity of the agency or official making the statement
- Temporarily suspend the individual’s right to an accounting of disclosures subject to the statement
- Limit the temporary suspension to no longer than 30 days from the date of the oral statement, unless a written statement is submitted during that time.
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| 3.0 |
Content of the
Accounting. The content of the accounting must be
in writing and unless specific for a shorter time
period, cover six (6) years prior to the date of
the request, including to or by business associates of LSUHSC-NO. The accounting must include for each
disclosure the following:
- The date of the disclosure;
- The name of the entity or person who receive
the PHI, and if known, the address of such entity
or person;
- A brief description of the PHI disclosed;
and
- A brief statement of the purpose of the
disclosure that reasonably informs the patient
of their personal representative of the basis
for the disclosure or, in lieu of such
statement, a copy of the written request for
disclosure, if any.
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| 4.0 |
Multiple Disclosures. If, during the period
covered by the accounting, LSUHSC-NO has made
multiple disclosures or PHI to the same person
or entity for a single purpose, the accounting
may, with respect to such multiple disclosures,
provide:
- The information listed in 3.0;
- The frequency, periodicity, or number of
the disclosures made during the accounting
period; and
- The date of the last such disclosure
during the accounting period.
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| 5.0 |
Research Disclosures. If, during the period
covered by the accounting, LSUHSC-NO has made
disclosures of PHI for a particular research
purpose in accordance with 45 CFR 164.512 (i) for 50 or more individuals, the
accounting may, with respect to such disclosures
for which the PHI about the individual may have
been included, provide:
- The name of the protocol other research
activity;
- A plain language description of the
research protocol or other research activity,
including the purpose of the research and t he
criteria for selecting particular records;
- A brief description of the type of PHI
that was disclosed;
- The date or period of time during which
such disclosures occurred, or may have
occurred, including the date of the last such
disclosure during the accounting period;
- The name, address and telephone number of
the entity that sponsored the research and of
the researcher to whom the information was
disclosed; and
- A statement that the PHI of the patient
may or may not have been disclosed for a
particular protocol or other research
activity.
- If LSUHSC-NO provides an accounting for
research disclosures and if it is reasonably
likely that PHI of the patient was disclosed
for such research protocol or activity,
LSUHSC-NO shall, at the request of the patient
assist in contacting the entity that sponsored
the research and the researcher.
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| 6.0 |
Time Period for Responding to Accounting
Requests. LSUHSC-NO shall provide the patient
the requested accounting within 60 days from the
date of receipt of such request or if LSUHSC-NO is unable
to provide the accounting within this time frame
they shall provide a written statement of the
reasons for the delay and the date by which
LSUHSC-NO shall provide the accounting. LSUHSC-NO
can have only one such extension of time and can
be no more than 30 days. |
| 7.0 |
Fees for Second Accounting in Same Calendar
Year. LSUHSC-NO must provide the first
accounting to an individual in any 12 month
period without charge. LSUHSC-NO may impose a
reasonable, cost-based fee for each subsequent
request for an accounting by the same individual
within the 12 month period, provided that LSUHSC-NO
inform the patient in advance of the fee and
provide the patient with an opportunity to
withdraw or modify the request for a subsequent
accounting in order to avoid or reduce the fee. |
REFERENCE:
45 C.F.R. § 164.528 |
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